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KMID : 1024520050140040389
Journal of the Environmental Sciences
2005 Volume.14 No. 4 p.389 ~ p.395
Analysis of O-J-I-P Transients from Four Subtropical Plant Species for Screening of Stress Indicators under Low Temperature
Oh Soon-Ja

Koh Seok-Chan
Abstract
The changes of O-J-I-P transients were investigated using leaves of four subtropical plant species (Crinum asiaticum var. japonicum, Osmanthus insularis, Chloranthus glaber and Asplenium antiquum) under the natural conditions in winter, in order to select the stress indicators for diagnosing physiological states of plants under low temperature. In the O-J-I-P transients of these species, the fluorescence intensity was found to be higher in O-step and lower in P-step in winter than in summer. Particularly, the fluorescence intensity of the P-step in Crinum asiaticum var. japonicum was lower than those of other three plant species, indicating that Crinum asiaticum var. japonicum is the most sensitive to low temperature. Of the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters derived from O-J-I-P transients of four subtropical plants, Fm, Fv/Fo, ABS/CS, TRo/CS, and decreased significantly with the increase of Fo, Sm, N, EToICS, ETo/RC and depending on temperature drop in winter. Therefore, these parameters could be used as indicators for estimating low temperature stress and diagnosing physiological states of plants under the natural conditions in winter.
KEYWORD
Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, Low temperature, O-J-I-P transients, Stress indicators, Subtropical plant species
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